Short-sighted habitat destruction continues in Australia

Matt Kean the New South Wales environment is complaining about a decision made at the federal level by his counterpart. What is stupid about this, is that his state department recommended environmental approval for the project.

Koala from Port Stephens, likely to loose its home if this continues

The project in question will destroy around 52 hectares of prime koala habitat, in order to expand a quarry.

This appears to be a typical attempt to shift blame, as a grass roots campaign has become high profile, and is likely to hit politicians that it touches, making reelection harder.

This is a clear case of a politician wanting credit in both directions on a decision. Kean has stated he wishes to double koala numbers in the state by 2050, while changing state policies which have lead to increased land clearance and more logging, reducing habitat.

In theory, 74 hectares of suitable habitat within the quarry will be created before the destruction, leading to an increase rather than a decrease in koala space to live. However, it has been pointed out that if the land is cleared now the new woodland habitat will take many years to grow to maturity, so for the next 2-3 decades it is a significant loss. Koalas are endangered now, making habitat for them to live in, in the future is fine, but enough need to survive for this to be possible.

It would seem that there has been a failing at a local and a national governmental level, and this needs to be corrected immediately. New South Wales recently released a report, which stated clearly that Koalas will disappear from the state by 2050 if habitat is not protected. Clearly much more light must be shone on the behavior of this group of people

Brown Hyena hunting Aardvark in the Kruger

The Kruger national park is one of the best places to watch wild animals. Indeed on this site I have around 10 destinations spread throughout the Kruger and greater Limpopo national parks (with more coming when the epidemic is ended).

It is a huge park, and some people can be pretty dismissive – indeed I have heard people call it the disney national park. This is down to the ease of doing safari here, with well kept roads and rest stops through out the park with electric fences (meaning you do not have to pay for a night guard as is necessary in some other parks). However, the park is huge, being the size of Wales – a small country in its own right.

It has big populations of all the big 5 and even has populations of cheetah and wild dog, that number in the hundreds.

Why is a big park good? Because it means animals can find space away from the lions and therefore you get a wider range of animals than in a small reserve.

Aardvark are animals which generally make their presence known, but are rarely seen. They are incredible diggers, and so you see their holes all over the place. They will tend to have several significant burrows allowing them to run into one if threatened. These burrows are also used by as many as 30 other mammals at different times. The Aardvark however is almost exclusively nocturnal, and a sighting during daylight is extremely rare.

Brown Hyenas are rather different to their spotted cousins, and are therefore easy to differentiate. They have a brown shaggy coat rather than short spotty. There are only thought to be between 4,000 and 10,000 left in the wild. They are particularly well suited to semi desert areas, and often live outside protected areas. Indeed in the Kruger they are pretty rare, and sightings are not common (with a number of discussion forums on the internet whether they are indeed present.

Therefore to film an interaction between these two rarely seen species is lucky indeed.

While there are many animals I would still like to see in the wild, Aardvark is perhaps one that interests me more than any other, it being so strange looking. To see it interact with another animal so rarely seen is a great treat.

Personal update – Half term activity – Beaver dams, uk

There has been a slight delay in articles going up due to my family being away for half term. We actually went to Devon to the region that beavers have just been given the right to remain.

Due to the fact that they are largely nocturnal, we did not actually see the animals (we did not take our night vision equipment), however something that we did have success with was finding beaver dams.

One of the most significant groups of people who have been constantly against beaver reintroduction has been farmers. Thankfully, there are some loud voices coming from the farming industry who are fighting against the scientific lies being spouted, suggesting that a native mammal would destroy our countryside..

The dams we found were all within woodland alongside farmland. Beavers tend to dam streams running into rivers. This behavior retains water within the land, which is hugely beneficial in two ways. The first is locally: by retaining water in the land, it is there for the farm, and the local area, meaning that short droughts have far smaller impacts. The second is more widespread: we have had increasing problems with flash floods over the last few decades, and this can be blamed on a number of issues including housing build on flood plains, however beaver dams greatly slow the rise in floods, because the water takes longer to work into the rivers. This therefore means that the water levels never reach difficult or dangerous levels. The third is environmental: Farms use a large number of chemicals, from pesticides to fertilizers. While these benefit our farmers, allowing them to grow more crops, we do not want these in the food chain. Generally these chemicals will settle to the bottom of water if it is not moving fast, so the dams operate as a sieve, removing things that would be bad for humans to consume further downstream.

One of the things that impressed me the most was the dam flood was fully enclosed within the woodland, so while it is true that farmland was at times only meters from the flooding, it was unaffected. Whats more, this would be the case in the majority of the country. Farmers do not plant crops in areas too close to streams- this is for a simple reason, that know that this land is likely to be waterlogged. Indeed this is why there is often little copses of trees in steep valleys, and these little copses are perfect habitat for beavers. Their presence allows more water to be retained within the farm. It also increases biodiversity making the farm far less likely to suffer loss from the natural world.

To see my pictures of the dams, as well as the photos of beavers from earlier this summer, and indeed to book your own visit to the area please look at the link below.

Is Donald Trumps denial of climate change worse for humanity than Hitler?

Noam Chomsky has suggested that Trumps attitude to global warming, could hurt humanity more than Hitler. Now given global warming is likely to change many lives and impact almost all humans on the planet, it is hard to argue with this.

Indeed he argues that the human race is headed for an environmental catastrophe, and without urgent action it will be too late.

He is particularly clear on his dislike for the behavior of the Republican party, as the only conservative organisation around the world.

Perhaps you should think about that for a moment.

Despite the large number of conservative organisations around the world, the United Sates of America Republican party are the only one that tries to suggest that the Science is wrong.

Don’t worry, I am not trying to suggest that their position is remotely sensible or stands even slight critical thinking. Indeed a majority of the individual states in the USA recognizes climate change and the danger that it poses and are trying to do something about it.

It is essential that sane heads triumph and America comes back to the world table, stops coddling up to dictators, and puts large amounts of money on the table to help the world transition to a clean green economy.

What is the purpose of the american governmental body the EPA – Vote Trump out or it will fail

For the majority of people around the world, the EPA or Environmental Protection Agency, has a clearly defined mission. Indeed right up until Donald Trump became president it was clear to everyone.

However a number of ex officials of the Trump EPA are saying that at the moment the EPA seems to be at war with the environment. Given trumps continual “I want crystal clear water and air” this seems particularly galling.

Continue reading “What is the purpose of the american governmental body the EPA – Vote Trump out or it will fail”

Study shows wind turbines kill very few birds

Donald Trump has talked about bird collisions as one of the reasons that he hates wind turbines. Indeed, one of the most often used arguments against wind turbines run along the lines of ” do you hate the birds? then why do you want to erect wind turbines?This is a completely false premise, indeed if someone likes birds you are likely to be heavily in favor of wind turbines and other carbon cutting measures, as global warming is likely to wipe out many species.

Nonetheless this belief had not been looked into in enough detail to accept or reject the hypothesis that wind turbines are bad for birds.

Continue reading “Study shows wind turbines kill very few birds”

Voeltzkows Chameleon last seen a century ago, has been found during Madagascar expedition

I find it both alarming and a relief that a species can be living wild for a whole century without humans spotting it.

Researchers from Germany and Madagascar went on an expedition to the north west of the island and found a few living specimen.

Given the speed with which animals have been disappearing from the earth over the last few centuries,it is encouraging to find one actually still exists. It is thought that they only live during the rainy season, hatching growing mating laying eggs and then dying all within one season.

Unfortunately as with almost all other wild habitat, the area that they live in is threatened, so the change in their status may not last long

Białowieża forest on the border between Poland and Belarus is naturally rewinding- now bears

Białowieża forest is the last large forest that still stands, as a part of the primeval forests that once forested the majority of Europe.

the first bear recorded in this forest for over 140 years

It was one of the last refuges of the European bison (or Wisent), and the last wild one was shot in 1921. Thankfully, they were reintroduced shortly afterwards, and there are now at least 700 living wild in this forest.

Wolves were intentionally persecuted from 1946, which lead to a successful eradication by 1960. Thankfully, though this forest is close to more forests too the East, so wolves were able to naturally recolonize. Hunting continued, though in a disorganised and not trying to eradicate them, until 1989 when it was strictly banned.

The last bear was killed in 1879, so well outside living memory.

That is why it was so exciting that a bear was caught on a camera trap last year.

This epic journey, like that of a bear traveling from the eastern bear population to meet with wild Spanish bears, shows that these big predators will make epic journeys, especially when dispersing from their birth home range.

It is essential that new roads are all built with underpasses, as well as building underpasses under current roads. Apart from reducing the number of human deaths in the roads, it also allows for larger single populations which can cope with the pressures of disease, poaching hunting and even global warming.

Polar bears in Iceland

Despite Iceland actually having less ice by far than Greenland (a strange marketing ploy to get people to settle there centuries ago), it is very much arctic nation and and therefore it does occasionally get visits from polar bears.

The unfortunate end that awaits any polar bear that reaches Iceland, at least under current rules

Polar bears are capable of phenomenally long swims, so if they don’t reach land eventually they will drown. However as Iceland as fall within the Arctic it is not uncommon for ice flows to come within easy reach of the land. While Iceland does not have a permanent population of bears, being as it does not fall within the usual range of arctic sea ice, one of the strange impacts of global warming is that it is in places extending the sea ice- and this appears to be bringing you closer to Iceland which means that these their visits may become more common.

A bear visited in 2016, another one in 2010 and two visited during 2008. Unfortunately ignoring the behavior of the bears completely the Icelandic rules state that any bear should be shot on site. Indeed on several of these occasions not only where the drugs necessary to tranquilize the Bear close at hand but it was argued to this shouldn’t be done anyway.

With polar bears clearly threatened by the loss of the Arctic ice,if global warming is throwing them a lifeline by increasing the ice in parts of the Arctic where it did not exist before, humans must not shoot the bears in areas that they used to not exist. There is a little adjustment that they can make as their ice world disappears, we must not take away any small positive that occurs (even if this is only temporary).

Site update – finally moving towards what it was always set up to do

Hi everyone. I love writing the blog, I am sure that regular readers are aware that it is a bit stop start, depending one what else is going on.

However, this site was not set up merely as a blog. The idea of this site was to simplify wildlife travel. There are huge numbers of more specific sites, and plenty of less specific sites, but I had not found one dedicated to all wild travel.

I am keen to encourage wild travel, as the money that you spend gives a reason for the wildlife to be conserved. Living alongside wildlife can cause problems, ranging from irritating to costly to deadly.

We went live with our first 12 or so lodges a few months ago, and we are about to add another 10-15 destinations. All the destinations so far happen to exist in africa, and indeed the majority of people going on a wild holiday are going on safari. However, when the epidemic starts to die down, I should be adding the first european bear hide on the site, though I hope the first of many.

I am also about to start a new section of the website “in the shadow of man-kind”. It is fantastic to be able to go off on a wild holiday to a safari or similar, however in many parts of the world, the wildlife lives among the human population. For instance wolves and bears in Europe may well be found within national parks but they roam far beyond the borders. This section will be devoted to this wildlife. There are many species that cannot be conserved in isolation.

With adjustments, it is possible to live happily alongside all sorts of animals, including livestock farmers alongside predators. However, these adjustments often cost money, and this is where we come in.

People will be able to list wildlife regularly encountered around them, and offer a service. A south african farmer might have cheetah on his land, so he might offer to take guests out on his land to see the cheetahs for a fee. The idea, is that the cheetah are now providing a monetary advantage to the farmer, so there is a financial incentive for the farmer to conserve the cheetah.

The service could be anything from a walk/drive tour to see the animals, a place to stay the night (hide to watch from) or a place to camp. A restaurant which regularly sees bush babies could list themselves, or indeed a nature guide could list their services. I hope that as with the rest of the website this grows big, but I will need your support to do so.

Tim Welby

p.s. I hope everyone likes the new website Favicon. Though small this little icon (it should appear on the tab) is the see animals now picture from the right hand margin

See Animals Wild